Grassroots impact
The driving force of efforts were targeted at developing social protection services at the community level with tangible outcomes for the most vulnerable and disadvantaged groups in Serbia. For example, in the municipality of Zvezdara, which has a large Roma population, one grant recipient project works with primary school children who have left school, are at risk of drop-out, or are not enrolled at an appropriate age. Taking a multi-sectoral approach, grant-funded measures were aimed at children (individual classes), parents (procurement of school equipment, responsible parenting training, vocational training), the Roma community (information sessions), and experts such as professional services for schools.
Another grant recipient, the social enterprise Bagel Bejgl, expanded its operations to enable increased skills training of hard-to-employ women such as victims of trafficking and gender-based violence as well as asylum seekers, making them more employable. The Centre for Dementia in Kragujevac was also supported, allowing it to establish a dementia counseling service for informal caregivers, an SOS telephone line and a website. The project also renovated and furnished space for short-term accommodation of persons with dementia.
These were only a few examples of the 30 projects – targeting community-based social services, decreasing early school leaving and prevention of drop-out, and social enterprise initiatives – that were awarded a total value of EUR €6,126,705.37 with grant beneficiary’s contribution. Persons with disabilities, the elderly, persons with mental health problems, children and youth, and other vulnerable groups, such as the Roma community comprised the key target audience of the grants.
Testing and piloting of innovative instruments
Another important element of the EU project was technical assistance in building and piloting innovative instruments to improve social welfare service standards as well as development of the National Social Protection Development Strategy. Workshops and stakeholder consultations were held with representatives implementing social welfare projects, as well as government representatives, experts in the field, and international donors, to identify the potential for innovation and ways to improve the legislative and strategy framework.
An impact assessment was conducted of the grant scheme including the criteria for the identification of relevant, effective and replicable practices, initiatives and services to evaluate the experiences of the grantees. The goal was to use the study as an empirical base for putting in place social welfare policy and legal frameworks as well as for the identification of relevant and effective practices, initiatives and services that could be replicated across Serbia.